Paint Calculator: How Much Paint Do I Need?
Get a real number before you go to the store.
A gallon covers about 350 to 400 sq ft on smooth walls and less on texture. Enter your room and we'll tell you how much primer and paint to buy, with 10% extra built in for waste.
Perfect for DIY homeowners, painting contractors, property managers, and real estate flippers.
This calculator is for you if…
How Much Paint Do I Need?
Get an accurate estimate for primer and paint based on your room dimensions and surface texture.
Coverage: 375 sq ft/gal paint, 350 sq ft/gal primer
Enter your paint price to see estimated total cost
Primer
1.5
gal
Paint
2.5
gal (2x)
Total
4.0
gal
Est. Cost
—
enter price
Shopping List
Buy 2 gallons of primer
Buy 3 gallons of paint
Estimate only. Test a small area first. Actual coverage varies by paint brand, application method, surface condition, and technique.
Show the Math
Net Coverage Area: 400 + 0 - (1 doors × 20 + 2 windows × 17.5) = 345 sq ft
Primer: (345 ÷ 350) × 1.1 waste factor = 1.5 gal
Paint: (345 ÷ 375) × 2coats × 1.1 waste factor = 2.5 gal
Why add 10% waste? Paint is lost to roller nap, brush absorption, drips, touch-ups, and uneven surfaces. Planning for 10% extra prevents mid-project store runs.
Tool powered by Blessed Arc Media - Web Design for Home Service Businesses
Quick Reference: Coverage by Texture
Smooth Drywall: 350-400 sq ft/gallon
Orange Peel: 300-350 sq ft/gallon
Knockdown: 250-300 sq ft/gallon
Popcorn/Heavy: 200-250 sq ft/gallon
Stucco/Brick: 150-200 sq ft/gallon
What Makes This Paint Calculator Different
Most calculators assume one flat coverage number. That's fine on smooth drywall, but it leaves you short the second your walls have any texture to them.
Texture-aware
It adjusts for your wall texture
Smooth, orange peel, knockdown, popcorn, stucco, brick. Texture drinks more paint, so we change the math to match the wall you actually have instead of pretending every wall is flat.
Primer included
It includes primer, not just paint
Most calculators only count the paint and leave you guessing on primer. We tell you both, so you walk out with the primer the job actually needs and not a can more.
No second trip
It builds in waste and hands you a shopping list
We add a 10% waste factor and round up to whole cans, so you don't run out halfway through and make a second trip. Then you get a clean shopping list you can download as a PDF.
How Many Gallons of Paint Do You Need?
Ballpark numbers for two coats on smooth walls, so you can check yourself before you buy.
Paint by square feet
Paint by room
This is paint only, two coats, smooth walls, with 10% waste already added. Texture, primer, and color changes add more, so use the calculator above for your exact numbers.
How the Calculator Works
No black box. Here's exactly how we calculate your paint estimate.
The Calculation
Step 1: Net Area = Wall + Ceiling - (Doors × 20) - (Windows × 17.5)
Step 2: Primer = (Net Area ÷ Primer Coverage Rate) × 1.10 waste
Step 3: Paint Coats = 2 (or 3 for color change)
Step 4: Paint = (Net Area ÷ Paint Coverage Rate) × Coats × 1.10 waste
Why 20 sq ft per door?Standard interior door is 6'8" × 2'8" (about 18 sq ft) plus the frame area you don't paint. Windows average 3×5 ft (15 sq ft) plus trim.
Key Assumptions
- •10% waste factor: Accounts for roller absorption, brush waste, drips, and touch-ups
- •Two coats standard: Industry best practice for proper coverage and durability
- •Three coats for color change: Going dark to light requires extra coverage to block bleed-through
- •Half-gallon rounding: Results round to nearest 0.5 gal; shopping list rounds up to whole gallons
What This Calculator Doesn't Include
- • Paint for trim, doors, or cabinets (different calculation)
- • Extremely porous surfaces (bare concrete, new stucco)
- • Spray application (uses 20-30% more paint)
- • Varying paint quality (premium paint covers better)
- • Dramatic color changes (dark to white may need 4+ coats)
Tip: When in doubt, buy an extra gallon. Unopened paint can be returned, and having touch-up paint is always useful.
Last updated: June 2026
Coverage rates based on Sherwin-Williams, Behr, and Benjamin Moore specifications.
Built by: Blessed Arc Media
Web design for home service businesses.
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Common Paint Questions
How much paint and primer you need, why texture and two coats matter, and how to put this calculator on your own site.